Historical and legal foundations and the evolution of economic relations in the Russian Orthodox Church in the XII-XIX centuries: on the example of Ukrainian lands
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15290/elpis.2020.22.03Keywords:
Church economy, Church economic activity, Russian Orthodox Church, monasteriesAbstract
The article discusses the evolution of economic and legal relations in the history of the Russian Orthodox Church in the 12th-19th centuries using the example of business entities in the territory of modern Ukraine. Being centres of crafts and trade, Orthodox monasteries contributed to the improvement of the production of various products, the formation of entire branches of the church manufactory industry. Being large business entities, monasteries, courtyards and cathedrals played a significant role in the economic activity of the Russian Church, as a result of which its power was regulated and limited by the power of Russian tsars and emperors, and after the Bolshevik coup of 1917 it was actually outlawed.
Downloads
References
Smolič, I.K. (1997). Russkoe Monašestvo. Vozniknovenie. Razvitie. Suŝnostʹ. (988-1917). (s. 515). Moskva: Cerkovno-naučnyj centr «Pravoslavnaâènciklopediâ».
Klûčevskij, V.O. (2003). Drevnerusskie žitiâ svâtyh kak istoričeskij istočnik:monografiâ. (s.512). Moskva: AST, Astrelʹ.
Voloŝenko-Vislobokova, O.N. (2013). Soderžanie prava sobstvennostimonastyrej na zemelʹnye učastki na Levoberežnoj Ukraine v XVII-XVIII vv. // Učenye zapiski Tavričeskogo nacionalʹnogo universiteta imeni V. I. Vernadskogo. Seriâ: Ûridičeskie nauki. (t. 26 (65). s. 158 – 164). Simferopolʹ.
Bulygin, I.A. (1977). Monastyrskie krestʹâne Rossii v pervoj četverti XVIII veka. (s.326) Moskva: Nauka.
Lisovoj, N.N. (2002). Vosemnadcatyj vek v istoriirusskogo monašestva // Monašestvoi monastyri v Rossii XI-XX veka. (s.352) Moskva: Nauka.
Gorčakov, M. (1868). Monastyrskij prikaz (1649 – 1725 g.). Opyt istoriko-ûridičeskogoissledovaniâ. (s. 459). Sankt-Peterburg: Tipografiâ A. Tranšelâ.
Znamenskij, P.V. (1863). Zakonodatelʹstvo Petra Velikogo otnositelʹno pravoslavnogo duhovenstva // Pravoslavnyj Sobesednik. (t. III. s. 45 – 77). Kazanʹ.
Cypin, V., protoierej. (2000). Pravovoj status cerkvi i duhovenstva pri Ekaterine vtoroj. // Ežegodnaâ Bogoslovskaâ konferenciâ Pravoslavnogo Svâto-Tihonovskogo bogoslovskogo instituta. (s. 146 – 156). Moskva: Izd-vo Pravoslavnogo Svâto-Tihonovskogo bogoslovskogo instituta.
Rostislavov, D.I. (1876). Opyt issledovaniâ obimuŝestvah i dohodah naših monastyrej. (s.396) Sankt-Peterburg.
Paškovsʹkij, O.A. (2004). Gospodarsʹka,osvìtnâ ta blagodìjnic ʹka dìâlʹnìstʹ Žabotinsʹkogo Svâto-Onufrìïvsʹkogo čolovìčogo monastirâ. W: V.V. Masnenko (red.), Pravoslavʼâ – nauka – suspìlʹstvo: problemi vzaêmodìï: Materìali Drugoï Vseukraïnsʹkoï naukovo-praktičnoï konferencìï (s. 111-113.). Čerkasi: ČNUG.
Škrìbìtʹko, O. O. (2007). Gospodarsʹka dìâlʹnìstʹ monastirìv Stepovoï Ukraïni v XVI-XVIII st. (s. 19): Donecʹk.
Polonsʹka-Vasilenko, N. (1995). Ìstorìâ Ukraïni: V 2 t. T.1. Do seredini XVII stolìttâ. (s. 672). Kiïv: Libìdʹ.
Voloŝenko-Vislobokova, O.N. (2013). Soderžanie prava sobstvennostimonastyrej na zemelʹnye učastki na Levoberežnoj Ukraine v XVII-XVIII vv. // Učenye zapiski Tavričeskogo nacionalʹnogo universiteta imeni V. I. Vernadskogo. Seriâ: Ûridičeskie nauki. (t. 26 (65). s. 158 – 164). Simferopolʹ.
Vavilov, I. (1846). Besedy russkogo kupca o torgovle. Praktičeskij kurs kommerčeskih znanij. (t.1, s. 201; t.2, s. 193). Sankt-Peterburg: Tipografiâ Štaba Otdelʹnogo korpusa vnutrennej straži.
Osokin, E. (1850). Vnutrennie tamožennye pošliny v Rossii. (s. 177). Kazanʹ: Gubernskaâ tipografiâ.
Vlasovsʹkij, Ì.F. (1956). Naris ìstorìï Ukraïnsʹkoï Pravoslavnoï Cerkvi. (XVII st.). (t. 2, s. 399). Nʹû-Jork.
Svod zakonov Rossijskoj Imperii. Izdaniev 16-ti tomah. T.1. Č.1 G.1 Gl.7 «O vere»;T.11 Č.1 «Ustavy duhovnyh del inostrannyh veroispovedanij». (1912). Sankt-Peterburg: Russkoe Knižnoe Tovariŝestvo «Deâtelʹ».
Dekret II Vserossijskogo sʺezda Sovetov o zemle ot 26 oktâbrâ (8 noâbrâ) 1917 g. (1957). W: Dekrety Sovetskoj vlasti. (t. I.). Moskva: Gosudarstvennoe izdatelʹstvo političeskoj literatury.
Ob otdelenii cerkvi ot gosudarstva i školy ot cerkvi. Dekret Sovetanarodnyh Komissarov ot 20 ânvarâ 1918 g. [online] http://constitution.garant.ru/history/act1600-1918/5325/, [ 29.02.2020].
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Павел Бочков
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The detailed terms of the CC BY-SA license (Attribution - Share Alike) are available on the Creative Commons website - link.
The author must complete and send to the editorial office (elpis@uwb.edu.pl) the completed and signed author's contract with a declaration of the originality of the article and the author's contribution to the article. Download Agreement File: HERE